From the Coal Science Research Institute of the relevant sources, the Coal Science Research Institute led the preparation of the coal chemical industry in 12th Five-Year, the project has been completed, is about to be announced. According to the "planning", "12th Five-Year", the state will focus on supporting the use of coal gas technology, and expand the scope of the pilot.
Experts said that the coal and natural gas energy conversion rate and energy substitution effect is compared to other coal chemical technology showed obvious advantages, the industrial process is more and more attention, many enterprises has also stepped up to join them. It is predicted that in 12th Five-Year, during the coal gas project to accelerate the project, will be expected to drive billion yuan of equipment market demand.
"Gas shortage" forced
Coal to natural gas is the production of syngas through the gasification of coal, and then through the treatment of methane, the production of alternative natural gas (SNG). Coal to natural gas energy conversion efficiency is high, the technology has been basically mature, is an effective way to produce petroleum substitute products. Coal Scientific Research Institute of the China Securities Journal (micro-blog) told reporters that the energy conversion efficiency of coal natural gas can reach about 50%. And coal oil, the Fischer Tropsch (F-T synthesis) technology indirect coal liquefaction conversion rate was 32%, the direct liquefaction is 38%, than the coal and natural gas conversion efficiency a lot lower.
At present, the gap between domestic natural gas supply is increasing year by year, and the dependence on foreign country is increasing rapidly. According to the data forecast, by 2020, the domestic natural gas gap will reach 1000 billion cubic meters. 2011, China's external dependence on natural gas amounted to 24%, compared with 12.8% in 2010, showed a doubling of the situation. These people said that this objectively increased the intensity of unconventional natural gas and alternative to natural gas demand, in addition to the shale gas development intensified, coal and natural gas in the national strategy of "Twelfth Five Year Plan" and there are high hopes for the.
In fact, in recent years, including Datang, coal, etc., many domestic coal related businesses have stepped up the layout of coal natural gas industry, a number of demonstration projects have made progress. Is even had been the main coal to oil technology Shenhua Group recently began to move frequently, the 2009 in Inner Mongolia Erdos (12.79, -0.16, - 1.24%) within the territory of the foundation of a total investment of 160 billion yuan of coal natural gas project was officially started on 10 April this year.
Equipment market up to 1000 yuan
According to the "planning", "Twelfth Five Year Plan" period, the coal gas and the coal chemical industry is still in demonstration phase, or difficult to open the large-scale commercial application process. Therefore, by 2015, the first to benefit non coal chemical equipment manufacturers in coal chemical industry heat segments of the Mo is. According to the relevant analysts forecast, coal gas equipment investment accounted for more than 50%, the market size of its 5 years of conservative estimates will reach 1000 yuan.
In the coal gas equipment investment, the pressure vessel accounts for about 45% of the total demand, heat exchanger about 20%, about 15% of the pump, air separation equipment, piping, valves, instrumentation and electronic control, etc. accounted for 20%. With some large-scale coal chemical projects have entered a substantive stage of operation, the relevant equipment began to enter the bidding period. Relevant analysts believe that in 2012 coal gas equipment companies are expected to enter the growth period of large-scale orders, the future performance is expected to continue to grow high.
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